Mpweya Wotentha Wotentha Pump

1.Jenereta
Ntchito ya jenereta: Jenereta ndiye gwero lamphamvu la mpope wa kutentha.Gwero la kutentha loyendetsedwa limalowa mu jenereta ndikuwotcha yankho la LiBr losungunuka.Madzi osungunuka amasanduka nthunzi ngati nthunzi ya refrigerant ndikulowa mu condenser.Pakalipano, yankho la dilute limayikidwa muzitsulo zowonongeka.
Jenereta ndi mawonekedwe a chipolopolo ndi chubu chopangidwa ndi chubu chotengera kutentha, mbale ya chubu, mbale yothandizira, chipolopolo, bokosi la nthunzi, chipinda chamadzi ndi mbale ya baffle.Monga chotengera champhamvu kwambiri mkati mwa mpope wotentha, jeneretayo imakhala ndi vacuum yamkati pafupifupi zero (kuthamanga kwapang'onopang'ono).

2. Condenser
Ntchito ya condenser: Nthunzi ya refrigerant yochokera ku jenereta imalowa mu condenser ndikutenthetsa madzi otentha mpaka kutentha kwambiri.Kutentha kwenikweni kumatheka.Pamene nthunzi ya refrigerant yatenthetsa madzi otentha, imasungunuka ngati nthunzi ya refrigerant ndikulowa mu evaporator.
Condenser, yomwe ndi mawonekedwe a chipolopolo ndi chubu, imakhala ndi chubu chotengera kutentha, mbale ya chubu, mbale yothandizira, chipolopolo, thanki yamadzi ndi chipinda chamadzi.Kawirikawiri, condenser ndi jenereta zimagwirizanitsidwa mwachindunji ndi mapaipi, kotero kuti iwo ali pamtundu womwewo.

3. Evaporator
Ntchito ya evaporator: Evaporator ndi gawo lobwezeretsa kutentha kwa zinyalala.Madzi ozizira kuchokera mu condenser amasanduka nthunzi kuchokera pamwamba pa chubu chotengera kutentha, kuchotsa kutentha kwa CHW mkati mwa chubu ndikuziziritsa.Refrigerant nthunzi ukutuluka pamwamba pa kutentha kutengerapo chubu kulowa absorber.
Evaporator imamangidwa ngati chipolopolo ndi chubu ndipo imakhala ndi chubu chotengera kutentha, mbale ya chubu, mbale yothandizira, chipolopolo, mbale ya baffle, tray yopopera ndi chipinda chamadzi.Mphamvu yogwira ntchito ya evaporator ndi pafupifupi 1/10 ya mphamvu ya jenereta.

4. Woyamwitsa
Ntchito ya Absorber: Chotsitsa ndi gawo lopangira kutentha.Mpweya wa refrigerant wochokera mu evaporator umalowa mu chotengera komwe umatengedwa ndi njira yokhazikika.Yankho lokhazikika limasinthidwa kukhala yankho losungunuka lomwe limapoperedwa ku mkombero wotsatira.Pamene mpweya wa refrigerant umatengedwa ndi njira yowonongeka, kutentha kwakukulu kumapangidwa, kutenthetsa madzi otentha ku kutentha kwakukulu.Umu ndi momwe kutentha kumakhalira.
Chotsitsacho chimamangidwa ngati mawonekedwe a chipolopolo ndi chubu ndipo chimakhala ndi chubu chotengera kutentha, mbale ya chubu, mbale yothandizira, chipolopolo, makina otsuka, mbale yopopera mankhwala ndi chipinda chamadzi.The absorber ndi chotengera chotsika kwambiri chotengera mpweya wopopera kutentha ndipo chimakhala chokhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mpweya wosasunthika.

5. Kutentha kwa kutentha
Ntchito yosinthira kutentha: Chosinthira kutentha ndi gawo lobwezeretsa kutentha kwa zinyalala lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kubwezeretsa kutentha mu njira ya LiBr.Kutentha muzitsulo zowonongeka kumasamutsidwa ku njira yowonongeka ndi chotenthetsera chotenthetsera kuti chiwongolere bwino kutentha.
Ndi kapangidwe ka mbale, chowotcha kutentha chimakhala ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu modabwitsa.

6. Makina otsuka mpweya
Ntchito ya kachitidwe: Makina oyeretsa mpweya ali okonzeka kupopa mpweya wosasunthika mu mpope wa kutentha ndikusunga mpweya wochuluka.Panthawi yogwira ntchito, njira yowonongeka imayenda mofulumira kwambiri kuti ipange malo otsika otsika kwambiri ozungulira phokoso lotulutsa.Mpweya wopanda condensable motero umaponyedwa kunja kwa mpope wa kutentha.Dongosololi limagwira ntchito limodzi ndi pampu yotentha.Pomwe pampu yotenthetsera ikugwira ntchito, makina odziyimira pawokha amathandizira kukhalabe ndi vacuum yayikulu mkati, kuwonetsetsa kuti kachitidwe kachitidwe kachitidwe ndikuwonjezera moyo wautumiki.
Makina otsuka mpweya amakhala ndi ejector, ozizira, msampha wamafuta, silinda ya mpweya ndi ma valve.

7. Pampu yothetsera
Pampu yamadzimadzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka yankho la LiBr ndikuwonetsetsa kuti madzi amadzimadzi akuyenda bwino mkati mwa mpope wotentha.
Pampu yoyankhirapo ndi mpope wamzitini wam'zitini wam'zitini wokhala ndi zero kutayikira kwamadzi, phokoso lochepa, magwiridwe antchito otsimikizira kuphulika, kukonza pang'ono komanso moyo wautali.

8. Pampu Yozizira
Pampu ya refrigerant imagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka madzi a refrigerant ndikuwonetsetsa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa madzi a refrigerant pamachubu osinthira kutentha kwa evaporator.
Pampu ya refrigerant ndi pampu yam'zitini yotsekedwa mokwanira popanda kutayikira kwamadzimadzi, phokoso lochepa, kuphulika kwakukulu, kusamalidwa kochepa komanso moyo wautali wautumiki.

9. Pampu ya Vuto
Pampu ya vacuum imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa poyambira komanso kuyeretsa mpweya panthawi yogwira ntchito.
Pampu ya vacuum ili ndi chotengera chozungulira.Chinsinsi cha ntchito yake ndikuwongolera mafuta a vacuum.Kupewa emulsification yamafuta kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuyeretsa mpweya komanso kumathandizira kukulitsa moyo wautumiki.

10. Kabati yamagetsi
Monga malo olamulira a pampu yotentha ya LiBr, kabati yamagetsi imakhala ndi zowongolera zazikulu ndi zida zamagetsi.